Children and Teens With Separation Anxiety Disorder
Separation anxiety disorder affects children and adolescents who worry frequently when they are not from their parents, caregivers or other significant people. They might also be worried about the negative consequences of separation, like being lost or getting hurt.
Psychotherapy and medication can be used to treat children suffering from separation anxiety disorder. The child is taught to handle feared situations slowly, with confidence.
Signs and symptoms
While some anxiety about being apart from loved ones is normal, separation anxiety disorder makes people much more intensely anxious than others when it comes to the separation from family members and primary caregiver figures. People with this condition fear that their loved ones will suffer a tragic event when they are separated. This could mean getting lost or becoming sick. They might also be scared of other circumstances that could cause separation from their loved one, such as being kidnapped or having a a car accident.
This anxiety disorder can affect people at any age. It's unclear what causes separation anxiety in adults however, it could be triggered by significant life changes or previous mental health issues, like depression or PTSD. The sufferers of this disorder might feel a lot dependent on their children or romantic partners, and
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This condition is marked by a high level of anxiety when a person is separated from their family, significant stress while away from home or working, and recurring dreams of separation. These symptoms can make people avoid travel or other activities that involve a physical separation from family members, for example, going back to school. Children with this condition may experience physical problems such as headaches or stomach pains when they worry about being alone.
To diagnose this disorder, medical professionals will inquire about your your child's previous and current symptoms. They will also inquire about your family and other relationships to find out how you have faced separation anxiety in the past.
Talk therapy and, in some instances, medications are used to treat this disorder. Your therapist will instruct you and your children how to cope with the fears. They can assist you and your child to learn how to deal with separations through a step by procedure. Medications can help to calm the mind and relax the body which can ease your child's anxiety.
Diagnosis
A person suffering from separation anxiety disorder will feel extreme distress when they are away from their family members or close friends. The symptoms of separation anxiety disorder are more persistent than normal anxiety and anxiety and. They can last for up to six months in adults and for up to four weeks in children. They can cause major disruptions to daily life as well as school and work. The condition can also interfere with a person's ability to establish romantic relationships and socialize.
A mental health professional will interview and observe the patient's behavior to diagnose the disorder. The healthcare provider will ask when symptoms began and what causes them to get worse or improve. Depending on the individual's age the mental health professional may also ask about any recent events that could have caused stress, as well as any previous trauma history.
The provider will also try to determine whether the fear is a result of another medical condition that can cause similar symptoms, for example an illness, like cancer or a neurological issue such as cerebral palsy or multiple sclerosis. Other possible causes include childhood family adversities, such as parental mental illness, addiction to drugs or child abuse, domestic violence and neglect, and experiences with trauma like natural catastrophes and war, sexual assault or the death of loved ones.
It is difficult to diagnose separation anxiety disorder in adults because there aren't any lab tests and the symptoms may be similar to other fears. Someone who develops a separation anxiety disorder in their adulthood typically experiences it after an event that was traumatic or a major loss. There are studies that suggest that those who have been diagnosed with separation anxiety disorder in their childhood are more likely to be suffering from anxiety and depression later in life.
A variety of treatment options are available to those suffering from separation anxiety disorder. There are a variety of treatment options available to those suffering from. Therapy such as cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), and medication, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors as well as antidepressants, can help overcome their fear. People suffering from this disorder usually benefit from education for parents and methods to improve the quality of their relationship with their children.
Treatment
Separation anxiety disorder may be diagnosed when children's fear of strangers and clinginess persists throughout elementary school, and is associated with physical symptoms and impedes daily functioning. According to BetterHelp, an online therapy service for children, separation anxiety disorder is a problem that affects as many as 4% of children and has an average age of 7 years.
Your child's doctor will conduct an extensive exam to rule out physical ailments that could cause anxiety. If no physical problems are discovered then the healthcare provider for your child will refer them to an anxiety disorder specialist. This could be a psychologist or child psychiatrist.
Psychotherapy (also known as talk therapy) is typically the first option for treating separation anxiety disorder. The therapist will help your child learn how to manage their emotions to increase self-confidence, confidence, independence, and build resilience. The therapist will instruct parents on ways they can aid their child suffering from anxiety. The use of medication, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are typically prescribed in addition to psychotherapy for
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Depending on your child's specific needs, the counselor will determine what treatment options are best for their specific needs. For instance, children who suffer from severe anxiety might benefit from a combination of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and exposure therapy. This is the process of gradually expose your child to situations that cause anxiety over time in small steps until they feel comfortable.
As children age, their symptoms usually decrease. However,
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The following is a list of preventions.
Separation anxiety is common among many children. For others, separation anxiety is a serious problem that affects their lives and prevents participation in activities they love. Speak to a mental healthcare professional if your child's anxiety affects their daily routine.
Children suffering from separation anxiety experience extreme distress when separated from their parents or other major family members. They are constantly concerned about being snatched away or lost, or that an accident might cause them to lose those closest to themselves.