2. Stress reduction: Studies have shown that interacting with plants can help reduce stress and anxiety levels. Simply caring for and admiring your houseplants can have a calming effect on the mind and body.
1. Light: Most tropical houseplants prefer bright, indirect light. Place your plants near a window where they can receive filtered sunlight throughout the day. Avoid placing plants in direct sunlight, as this can cause their leaves to burn.
The post-war period saw a rise in interest in organic gardening and sustainable design, as people became more aware of the environmental impact of traditional gardening practices. The concept of the "wild garden" gained popularity during this time, with an emphasis on creating habitats for wildlife and using native plants to create a sense of place.
4. Increased productivity: Having plants in your workspace has been shown to increase productivity and creativity. Plants can help create a more relaxed and inviting environment, leading to better focus and motivation.
The Renaissance period saw a revival of classical garden design principles, inspired by the writings of Roman authors such as Vitruvius and Pliny. Italian Renaissance gardens, such as those at Villa d'Este and Villa Lante, featured formal layouts, axial symmetry, terraced levels, and elaborate water features. These gardens were designed to impress and delight visitors, showcasing the wealth and culture of their owners.
Furthermore, tropical houseplants can help to create a more comfortable indoor environment by increasing humidity levels. Many tropical plants release moisture into the air through a process called transpiration, which can help to prevent dry skin, sore throats, and other symptoms of low humidity.
The Victorian era ushered in a new era of garden design, with the rise of the gardenesque style and the influence of exotic plants and materials from around the world. Victorian gardens were characterized by their eclectic mix of styles, materials, and plants, with ornate structures, intricate borders, and colourful displays. The formal bedding schemes and intricate parterres of the Victorian era reflected the opulence and grandeur of the period, with an emphasis on display and Baby Announcement showmanship.
In medieval Europe, garden design underwent a transformation with the influence of Christian monasticism and Islamic garden traditions. Monastic gardens were designed to provide sustenance, solace, and meditation for monks, with simple layouts and utilitarian plants. Islamic gardens, on the other hand, were designed as havens of tranquility and beauty, with lavish water features, lush vegetation, and ornate tile work.
In the 17th and 18th centuries, garden design in Britain underwent a series of transformations, influenced by the rise of the English landscape movement and the Enlightenment ideals of naturalism and rationality. Landscape gardens, such as those created by Capability Brown and Humphry Repton, sought to mimic the beauty and harmony of nature, with sweeping vistas, rolling lawns, clumps of trees, and serpentine lakes. These gardens were designed to evoke a sense of calm and serenity, in contrast to the formalism of earlier styles.
Today, garden design encompasses a wide range of styles and approaches, from traditional to contemporary, formal to informal, minimalist to maximalist. The principles of sustainability, biodiversity, and ecological sensitivity have become increasingly important in garden design, as designers seek to create landscapes that are both beautiful and environmentally friendly.
One of the most famous proponents of the Romantic style of garden design was Capability Brown, who is often referred to as the "father of English landscaping." Brown was responsible for designing many of England’s most famous landscapes, including Blenheim Palace, Chatsworth House, and Stowe House. His designs were characterized by their naturalistic planting schemes, rolling lawns, and meandering lakes, which were intended to create the illusion of an untouched, wild landscape.
5. Pothos: Pothos, also known as devil's ivy, is a trailing vine with heart-shaped leaves that come in a range of colours, from green to variegated. It does well in low light conditions and only requires occasional watering.
One of the defining characteristics of tropical houseplants is their luxuriant foliage. Many tropical plants have large, glossy leaves that are perfect for adding a touch of greenery to your home. Some popular tropical houseplants include the Monstera deliciosa, also known as the Swiss cheese plant, the Calathea ornata, with its striking patterns, and the Bird of Paradise, with its impressive size and vibrant flowers.
4. Fertilising: Houseplants benefit from regular fertilisation during the growing season, typically spring and summer. Choose a balanced, water-soluble plant food and dilute it according to the manufacturer's instructions. Be mindful not to over-fertilise, as this can cause build-up of salts in the soil.