The character reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula in the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are also situated on the Brombachsee. The water stage of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second large tributary Igelsbach, is kept largely constant by a pre-dam. On the Eckersmühlen lock it's channeled from the higher water into the immediately neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created within the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Major transfer system includes a complete of three lakes, including the Altmühlsee with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which embrace five dams as a consequence of their pre-dams, three hydroelectric power plants at the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee in addition to 27 different weirs on watercourses, some of which have been expanded to accommodate increased water flow. This water then flows through a power plant with 3 megawatts of electrical output at the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted a lot of Max Planck younger research teams and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the College of Engineering, has been concerned in the two Excellence Initiative establishments that were set up on the College of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.
Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the highest of the canal using pumps at the five locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from the place it flows downwards over another barrage into the Rothsee, the place the water is stored and, if vital, in two different ways can be delivered to the Regnitz. This is completed via a energy plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two by-movement turbines with 315 kW every). 9.0 m³/s can bypass the ability plant. In addition, floodwater within the upper Altmühl close to Ornbau is diverted into the transfer system, which is intended to protect the Altmühltal beneath from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km lengthy Altmühl feeder close to Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. Without the addition, the Regnitz can carry less than 10 m³/s of water on the Hüttendorf gauge in dry situations. With the Danube-Fundamental transfer, the water management authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Foremost system in Franconia, which is threatened by non permanent drought. There are additionally parts and services of the principle-Danube Canal that concurrently serve other purposes: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, together with the inlet and outlet constructions, as properly as the pumping stations on the south ramp.
While in the identify Important-Danube Canal the rivers within the phrase correspond to the geographical arrangement on the north-dealing with map, the time period Danube-Primary transition reflects the flow direction of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing towards the main. Its longest tributaries additionally flow into this decrease section of its course, namely the Schwarzach, previously also the Sulz, which has now been cut up as a result of using its valley and water for the main-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one which, to a certain extent, represents it right this moment Canal itself and eventually the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose nice size and catchment space displays the much more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system in this space. This water will enhance the water quality of Regnitz and Essential, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This introduced with it significant restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the elimination of financial institution filtrate for irrigation of the Center Franconian vegetable rising area, which only turned attainable with the transfer, or by way of the usage of cooling water, and many others. In the long term, a mean annual transfer via the whole system of one hundred fifty million m³ of water is expected, 5/6 of that through the primary-Danube Canal. When water is low, water may be released from the lake back into the Altmühl, but as a rule it is initially transported from the Altmühlsee via the 8.7 km long Altmühl overpass, which crosses below the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the instantly adjoining Großer Brombachsee.
Between 1995 and 2013, a median of 27.9 million had been bought this manner every year. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the end of the set up, a median of 26.5 million m³ had been transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee were given, whereby eleven million m³ of additional inflow from the catchment space of the Brombach turns into. Within the years 1994-2013, an average of 97 million m³ of water were transferred to the Rothsee yearly, the pure inflow of the small purple is approx. The nature reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers alongside the south bank of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is situated within the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South bank of the great Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg near the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking services are located on the sports boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was located on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the realm of today's Kleiner Brombachsee.
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