Colorectal cancer, affecting the colon and rectum, is one of the most common cancers in Singapore. While the diagnosis can be daunting, the good news is that Singapore boasts a world-class healthcare system with advanced treatment options and experienced colorectal specialists. This guide aims to empower you with knowledge about colorectal cancer treatment in Singapore:
Early Detection is Key:
Regular screening through colonoscopies or stool tests is crucial for early detection of colorectal cancer, leading to better treatment outcomes. If you experience symptoms like blood in stool, unexplained weight loss, or persistent abdominal pain, consult your doctor promptly.
Treatment Options:
The specific treatment plan for colorectal cancer depends on various factors like the stage and location of the cancer, your overall health, and your preferences. Here's an overview of the main treatment options:
Surgery: The primary treatment for early-stage colorectal cancer is often surgery to remove the cancerous tissue and surrounding lymph nodes. Minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery is preferred whenever possible, offering faster recovery and less pain.
Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy uses powerful drugs to
kill cancer cells and is often recommended after surgery to reduce the risk of recurrence. It can be administered orally, intravenously, or both.
Radiation therapy: This treatment uses high-energy beams to target and destroy cancer cells. It may be used before or after surgery, depending on the case.
Targeted therapy: These drugs target specific molecules or pathways involved in cancer cell growth and survival. They are often used in combination with other treatments for advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer.
Immunotherapy: This newer treatment approach helps the body's immune system recognize and attack cancer cells. It is still under development but shows promise for advanced colorectal cancer.
Finding the Right Colorectal Cancer Specialist in Singapore:
Qualifications: Look for a specialist who is a certified colorectal surgeon with extensive experience in treating your specific type and stage of cancer.
Approach: Discuss your preferences for minimally invasive or traditional surgery and other treatment options with your doctor.
Communication: Choose a doctor you feel comfortable talking to and who clearly explains your diagnosis and treatment options.
Hospital Choice: Research hospitals known for their expertise in
colorectal cancer treatment and positive patient experiences.
Living with Colorectal Cancer:
A diagnosis of colorectal cancer can be overwhelming, but remember that you're not alone. Singapore offers various support resources, including:
Patient support groups: Connecting with others facing similar experiences can provide emotional and practical support.
Counseling and therapy: Addressing the emotional and psychological challenges of cancer can be beneficial.
Nutrition and colorectal cancer treatment wellness programs: Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can improve your overall well-being and treatment outcomes.