The nature reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula in the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are additionally located on the Brombachsee. The water stage of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second giant tributary Igelsbach, is stored largely constant by a pre-dam. At the Eckersmühlen lock it's channeled from the higher water into the instantly neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created within the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Major transfer system includes a complete of three lakes, including the Altmühlsee with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which embrace 5 dams as a consequence of their pre-dams, three hydroelectric energy plants at the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee in addition to 27 other weirs on watercourses, a few of which have been expanded to accommodate higher water movement. This water then flows by a power plant with three megawatts of electrical output on the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted numerous Max Planck young analysis groups and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the College of Engineering, has been involved in the 2 Excellence Initiative establishments that have been arrange on the College of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.
Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the top of the canal utilizing pumps on the five locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from where it flows downwards over one other barrage into the Rothsee, the place the water is stored and, if obligatory, in two alternative ways can also be delivered to the Regnitz. This is finished by way of a energy plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two by means of-circulate turbines with 315 kW every). 9.Zero m³/s can bypass the power plant. In addition, floodwater in the higher Altmühl near Ornbau is diverted into the switch system, which is intended to guard the Altmühltal beneath from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km lengthy Altmühl feeder close to Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. Without the addition, the Regnitz can carry lower than 10 m³/s of water at the Hüttendorf gauge in dry circumstances. With the Danube-Essential switch, the water management authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Important system in Franconia, which is threatened by momentary drought. There are additionally parts and services of the main-Danube Canal that simultaneously serve other purposes: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, along with the inlet and outlet buildings, as well as the pumping stations on the south ramp.
Whereas within the identify Principal-Danube Canal the rivers inside the phrase correspond to the geographical arrangement on the north-facing map, the term Danube-Primary transition displays the circulation route of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing in path of the main. Its longest tributaries additionally move into this decrease section of its course, particularly the Schwarzach, formerly also the Sulz, which has now been minimize up attributable to the use of its valley and water for the main-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one that, to a certain extent, represents it right now Canal itself and finally the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose great length and catchment space reflects the much more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system in this area. This water will enhance the water high quality of Regnitz and Predominant, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This introduced with it vital restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the elimination of financial institution filtrate for irrigation of the Middle Franconian vegetable growing space, which only became possible with the switch, or via the usage of cooling water, and so on. In the long term, a median annual transfer via your complete system of one hundred fifty million m³ of water is expected, 5/6 of that through the principle-Danube Canal. When water is low, water can even be released from the lake back into the Altmühl, however as a rule it's initially transported from the Altmühlsee through the 8.7 km long Altmühl overpass, which crosses beneath the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the instantly adjoining Großer Brombachsee.
Between 1995 and 2013, an average of 27.9 million were offered this way annually. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the end of the installation, a mean of 26.5 million m³ have been transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee had been given, whereby 11 million m³ of extra inflow from the catchment area of the Brombach turns into. Within the years 1994-2013, an average of ninety seven million m³ of water were transferred to the Rothsee yearly, the natural inflow of the small purple is approx. The nature reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers alongside the south bank of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is located in the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South bank of the good Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg near the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking amenities are located on the sports activities boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was located on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the area of today's Kleiner Brombachsee.
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